São Tomé and Príncipe

São Tomé and Príncipe is an island sovereign state in Africa. Its capital is São Tomé. About 204,327 people live there (2017). It covers 1,001 square kilometres.

Capital
São Tomé
People (2017)
204,327
Area
1,001 km²
Currency
São Tomé and Príncipe dobra

São Tomé and Príncipe at a glance

In its own language
República Democrática de São Tomé e Príncipe
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
São Tomé
Population
204,327 (2017)
Area
1,001 km² (386 mi²)
People are called
Santomean, São Toméan, São Toméans, Sao Tomean, Sao Tomeans
Official languages
Portuguese
Currency
São Tomé and Príncipe dobra
GDP (nominal)
US$547 million (2022)
Life expectancy
66.6 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.618 (2021)
Gini coefficient
40.7 (2017)
Head of state
Carlos Vila Nova (since 2021)
Head of government
Américo Ramos (since 2025)
Country codes
ST, STP
Calling code
+239
Internet domain
.st
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC±00:00, Africa/Sao_Tome
Coordinates
0.316667°, 6.6°

São Tomé and Príncipe and its neighbours

São Tomé and Príncipe borders Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • São Tomé and Príncipe
  • Neighbours

Divisions of São Tomé and Príncipe

  • Príncipe Autonomous Region
  • Água Grande
  • Cantagalo
  • Caué
  • Lembá
  • Lobata
  • Mé-Zóchi

Member of

  • United Nations
  • African Union
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • African Development Bank
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • Alliance of Small Island States
  • Community of Portuguese Language Countries
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • UNESCO
  • AFRISTAT

and 10 more organisations.

How far are you from São Tomé and Príncipe?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of São Tomé and Príncipe?

The capital of São Tomé and Príncipe is São Tomé.

What is the population of São Tomé and Príncipe?

São Tomé and Príncipe has about 204,327 people, as recorded in 2017.

How big is São Tomé and Príncipe?

São Tomé and Príncipe covers 1,001 square kilometres (386 square miles).

What currency does São Tomé and Príncipe use?

The São Tomé and Príncipe dobra.

What language is spoken in São Tomé and Príncipe?

The official language of São Tomé and Príncipe is Portuguese.

Which countries border São Tomé and Príncipe?

São Tomé and Príncipe shares a border with Gabon, Equatorial Guinea and Nigeria.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.