Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea is a sovereign state in Central Africa. Its capital is Ciudad de la Paz. About 1.8 million people live there (2023). It covers 28,051 square kilometres.

Capital
Ciudad de la Paz
People (2023)
1.8 million
Area
28,051 km²
Currency
Central African CFA franc

Equatorial Guinea at a glance

In its own language
República de Guinea Ecuatorial, République de Guinée équatoriale, República da Guiné Equatorial
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
Ciudad de la Paz
Population
1,847,549 (2023)
Area
28,051 km² (10,831 mi²)
People are called
Equatorial Guinean, Equatoguinean
Official languages
Spanish, French, Portuguese
Currency
Central African CFA franc
GDP (nominal)
US$12 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
57.7 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.596 (2021)
Unemployment
8% (2014)
Head of state
Teodoro Obiang (since 1979)
Head of government
Manuel Osa Nsue Nsua (since 2024)
Country codes
GQ, GNQ
Calling code
+240
Internet domain
.gq
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+01:00
Coordinates
1.5°, 10°

Equatorial Guinea and its neighbours

Equatorial Guinea borders Cameroon, Gabon and São Tomé and Príncipe. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Equatorial Guinea
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Equatorial Guinea

Divisions of Equatorial Guinea

  • Annobón Province
  • Bioko Norte
  • Bioko Sur
  • Centro Sur
  • Kie-ntem
  • Litoral
  • Wele-Nzas
  • Djibloho

Member of

  • United Nations
  • African Union
  • Community of Portuguese Language Countries
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • African Development Bank
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • Bank of Central African States
  • OHADA
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • UNESCO
  • AFRISTAT

and 11 more organisations.

How far are you from Equatorial Guinea?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Equatorial Guinea?

The capital of Equatorial Guinea is Ciudad de la Paz.

What is the population of Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea has about 1,847,549 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea covers 28,051 square kilometres (10,831 square miles).

What currency does Equatorial Guinea use?

The Central African CFA franc.

What language is spoken in Equatorial Guinea?

The official languages of Equatorial Guinea are Spanish, French and Portuguese.

Which countries border Equatorial Guinea?

Equatorial Guinea shares a border with Cameroon, Gabon and São Tomé and Príncipe.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.