Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso is a sovereign state in Africa. Its capital is Ouagadougou. About 23 million people live there (2023). It covers 274,200 square kilometres.

Capital
Ouagadougou
People (2023)
23 million
Area
274,200 km²
Currency
West African CFA franc

Burkina Faso at a glance

Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
Ouagadougou
Population
23,025,776 (2023)
Area
274,200 km² (105,869 mi²)
People are called
Burkinabé, Burkinabè, Burkinabe
Official languages
Mooré, Bissa, Dioula
Currency
West African CFA franc
Life expectancy
60.4 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.449 (2021)
Gini coefficient
47.3 (2018)
Unemployment
3% (2014)
Government
military junta
Head of state
Ibrahim Traoré (since 2022)
Head of government
Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla (since 2022)
Country codes
BF, BFA
Calling code
+226
Internet domain
.bf
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC±00:00, Africa/Ouagadougou
Coordinates
12.266667°, -2.066667°

Burkina Faso and its neighbours

Burkina Faso borders Benin, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Mali, Niger and Togo. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Burkina Faso
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Burkina Faso

Divisions of Burkina Faso

  • Guiriko
  • Oubri
  • Bankui
  • Tannounyan
  • Kadiogo
  • NakambĂ© (rĂ©gion)
  • KuilsĂ©
  • Nando
  • Nazinon
  • Goulmou
  • Yaadga
  • Liptako
  • DjĂ´rĂ´

Member of

  • United Nations
  • African Union
  • World Trade Organization
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • African Development Bank
  • United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • OHADA
  • Conseil de l'Entente
  • Interpol

and 13 more organisations.

How far are you from Burkina Faso?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Burkina Faso?

The capital of Burkina Faso is Ouagadougou.

What is the population of Burkina Faso?

Burkina Faso has about 23,025,776 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Burkina Faso?

Burkina Faso covers 274,200 square kilometres (105,869 square miles).

What currency does Burkina Faso use?

The West African CFA franc.

What language is spoken in Burkina Faso?

The official languages of Burkina Faso are Mooré, Bissa and Dioula.

Which countries border Burkina Faso?

Burkina Faso shares a border with Benin, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Mali, Niger and Togo.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.