Ghana

Ghana is a country in West Africa. Its capital is Accra. About 33 million people live there (2021). It covers 238,535 square kilometres.

Capital
Accra
People (2021)
33 million
Area
238,535 km²
Currency
Ghana cedi

Ghana at a glance

In its own language
Gana, Gaana
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
Accra
Population
32,833,031 (2021)
Area
238,535 km² (92,099 mi²)
People are called
Ghanaian
Official languages
English
Currency
Ghana cedi
GDP (nominal)
US$73 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
62.7 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.632 (2021)
Gini coefficient
43.5 (2016)
Unemployment
2% (2014)
Government
democracy
Head of state
John Mahama (since 2025)
Head of government
Nana Akufo-Addo (since 2017)
Country codes
GH, GHA
Calling code
+233
Internet domain
.gh
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC±00:00, Africa/Accra
Coordinates
7.9465°, -1.0232°

Ghana and its neighbours

Ghana borders Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Togo. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Ghana
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Ghana

Divisions of Ghana

  • Ashanti Region
  • Central Region
  • Eastern Region
  • Greater Accra Region
  • Northern Region
  • Upper East Region
  • Upper West Region
  • Volta Region
  • Western Region
  • Oti Region
  • Savannah Region
  • Bono Region
  • Ahafo Region
  • Western North Region
  • Bono East Region
  • North East Region

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Commonwealth of Nations
  • African Union
  • World Trade Organization
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • African Development Bank
  • United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • UNESCO

and 10 more organisations.

How far are you from Ghana?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Ghana?

The capital of Ghana is Accra.

What is the population of Ghana?

Ghana has about 32,833,031 people, as recorded in 2021.

How big is Ghana?

Ghana covers 238,535 square kilometres (92,099 square miles).

What currency does Ghana use?

The Ghana cedi.

What language is spoken in Ghana?

The official language of Ghana is English.

Which countries border Ghana?

Ghana shares a border with Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Togo.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.