Distance between Birmingham and Edinburgh (straight line)

The straight-line distance between Birmingham and Edinburgh, both in the United Kingdom, is 245 miles (395 km), as the crow flies, measured from one city centre to the other. It is the shortest path over the Earth's surface; any road between them is longer.

Straight-line distance

245 miles

395 km · straight line

Heading from Birmingham

348° (north-northwest)

initial compass bearing to Edinburgh

Flight time estimate, not a booking

~30 min

at about 800 km/h, in the air only

Straight-line (great-circle) distance, as the crow flies. The road distance is longer.

BirminghamEdinburghThe line is the great circle: straight over the globe, curved on a flat map.

Measure your own two places

Pick any two cities, addresses or coordinates in the calculator, or start from where you are standing. It gives the same straight-line distance, in miles and kilometres.

Birmingham to Edinburgh at a glance

Straight-line distance
245 miles (395 km), as the crow flies
Heading from Birmingham
348° (north-northwest) to Edinburgh
Heading from Edinburgh
167° (south-southeast) to Birmingham
Midpoint
54.2185° N, 2.5209° W, halfway along the straight line
Flight time estimate, not a booking
About 30 min in the air at a cruising speed of 800 km/h along the straight line. Take-off, landing, the real flight path and any stops add more.
Birmingham, United Kingdom
52.4814° N, 1.8998° W (city centre)
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
55.9521° N, 3.1965° W (city centre)

Nearby city pairs

Other distances from Birmingham

Other distances from Edinburgh

Questions

Is 245 miles (395 km) the driving distance from Birmingham to Edinburgh?

No. 245 miles (395 km) is the straight-line distance between the two city centres, as the crow flies. A road route is always longer, because roads bend around terrain and water, and MapGO does not measure driving distance or travel time.

How is the distance between Birmingham and Edinburgh measured?

Along a great circle: the shortest line over the Earth's surface, from Birmingham's centre (52.4814° N, 1.8998° W) to Edinburgh's (55.9521° N, 3.1965° W). This is what "straight-line distance" and "as the crow flies" mean on a globe. On a flat map the line can look curved.

How accurate is this distance?

Within about 0.5% for the two centre points. The figure treats the Earth as a sphere (the haversine formula), while the real Earth is slightly flattened, which shifts a long straight-line distance by up to about 0.5%. Measuring from another part of either city changes it more, since a large city can be tens of kilometres across.

Computed by MapGO from each city's centre point (GeoNames) with the haversine formula. All distances on this page are straight lines over the Earth's surface, not road distances.