Northern Cyprus

Northern Cyprus is a de facto state on the island of Cyprus. Its capital is North Nicosia. About 489,308 people live there (2024). It covers 3,355 square kilometres.

Capital
North Nicosia
People (2024)
489,308
Area
3,355 km²
Currency
Turkish lira

Northern Cyprus at a glance

In its own language
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Europe
Capital
North Nicosia
Population
489,308 (2024)
Area
3,355 km² (1,295 mi²)
People are called
Turkish Cypriot
Official languages
Turkish
Currency
Turkish lira
Government
unitary state, semi-presidential system
Head of state
Tufan Erhürman (since 2025)
Head of government
Ünal Üstel (since 2022)
Calling code
+90
Drives on the
left
Time zones
UTC+02:00
Coordinates
35.1816°, 33.3634°

Northern Cyprus and its neighbours

Northern Cyprus borders Cyprus, United Kingdom and Turkey. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Northern Cyprus
  • Neighbours

Member of

  • International Organization of Turkic Culture
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • Economic Cooperation Organization
  • Organization of Turkic States

How far are you from Northern Cyprus?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Northern Cyprus?

The capital of Northern Cyprus is North Nicosia.

What is the population of Northern Cyprus?

Northern Cyprus has about 489,308 people, as recorded in 2024.

How big is Northern Cyprus?

Northern Cyprus covers 3,355 square kilometres (1,295 square miles).

What currency does Northern Cyprus use?

The Turkish lira.

What language is spoken in Northern Cyprus?

The official language of Northern Cyprus is Turkish.

Which countries border Northern Cyprus?

Northern Cyprus shares a border with Cyprus, United Kingdom and Turkey.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.