Cyprus

Cyprus is a country in the Mediterranean Sea. Its capital is Nicosia. About 1.3 million people live there (2023). It covers 9,242 square kilometres.

Capital
Nicosia
People (2023)
1.3 million
Area
9,242 km²

Cyprus at a glance

Official name
Republic of Cyprus
In its own language
Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία, Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Europe
Capital
Nicosia
Population
1,344,976 (2023)
Area
9,242 km² (3,569 mi²)
People are called
Cypriot
Official languages
Modern Greek, Turkish
Currency
GDP (nominal)
US$28 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
82 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.896 (2021)
Gini coefficient
31.2 (2019)
Unemployment
16% (2014)
Government
republic, presidential system
Head of state
Nicos Christodoulides (since 2023)
Head of government
Nicos Christodoulides (since 2023)
Country codes
CY, CYP
Calling code
+357
Internet domain
.cy
Drives on the
left
Time zones
UTC+02:00
Coordinates
35°, 33°

Cyprus and its neighbours

Cyprus borders Northern Cyprus, Israel, United Kingdom and Turkey. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Cyprus
  • Neighbours

Divisions of Cyprus

  • Famagusta District
  • Kyrenia District
  • Larnaca District
  • Limassol District
  • Nicosia District
  • Paphos District

Member of

  • European Union
  • United Nations
  • Commonwealth of Nations
  • Council of Europe
  • World Trade Organization
  • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • Australia Group
  • Eurocontrol
  • Interpol
  • Nuclear Suppliers Group

and 11 more organisations.

How far are you from Cyprus?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Cyprus?

The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia.

What is the population of Cyprus?

Cyprus has about 1,344,976 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Cyprus?

Cyprus covers 9,242 square kilometres (3,569 square miles).

What language is spoken in Cyprus?

The official languages of Cyprus are Modern Greek and Turkish.

Which countries border Cyprus?

Cyprus shares a border with Northern Cyprus, Israel, United Kingdom and Turkey.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.