Libya

Libya is a sovereign state in North Africa. Its capital is Tripoli. About 7.1 million people live there (2026). It covers 1,759,541 square kilometres.

Capital
Tripoli
People (2026)
7.1 million
Area
1,759,541 km²
Currency
Libyan dinar

Libya at a glance

Official name
State of Libya
In its own language
دولة ليبيا
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
Tripoli
Population
7,100,000 (2026)
Area
1,759,541 km² (679,362 mi²)
People are called
Libyan
Official languages
Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic
Currency
Libyan dinar
GDP (nominal)
US$46 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
71.9 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.718 (2021)
Unemployment
19% (2014)
Government
republic
Head of state
Mohamed al-Menfi (since 2021)
Head of government
Abd al-Hamid Dbeibeh (since 2021)
Country codes
LY, LBY
Calling code
+218
Internet domain
.ly
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+02:00, Eastern European Time, Africa/Tripoli
Coordinates
27°, 17°

Libya and its neighbours

Libya borders Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia, Algeria, Chad and Niger. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Libya
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Libya

Divisions of Libya

  • Butnan District
  • Derna District
  • Jabal al Akhdar
  • Marj District
  • Benghazi
  • Al Wahat District
  • Kufra District
  • Sirte District
  • Murzuq District
  • Sabha District
  • Wadi al Hayaa District
  • Misrata District
  • Murqub
  • Tripoli District
  • Jafara
  • Zawiya District
  • Nuqat al Khams District
  • Jabal al Gharbi District
  • Nalut District
  • Ghat District
  • Jufra
  • Wadi al Shatii District
  • Zawiya
  • Tripoli
  • Ghat
  • Nalut
  • البيضاء

Member of

  • United Nations
  • African Union
  • Arab League
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • African Development Bank
  • Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa
  • Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
  • Arab Maghreb Union
  • Arab Monetary Fund
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

and 10 more organisations.

How far are you from Libya?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Libya?

The capital of Libya is Tripoli.

What is the population of Libya?

Libya has about 7,100,000 people, as recorded in 2026.

How big is Libya?

Libya covers 1,759,541 square kilometres (679,362 square miles).

What currency does Libya use?

The Libyan dinar.

What language is spoken in Libya?

The official languages of Libya are Arabic and Modern Standard Arabic.

Which countries border Libya?

Libya shares a border with Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia, Algeria, Chad and Niger.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.