Vietnam

Vietnam is a country in Southeast Asia. Its capital is Hanoi. About 96 million people live there (2019). It covers 331,690 square kilometres.

Capital
Hanoi
People (2019)
96 million
Area
331,690 km²
Currency
Vietnamese đồng

Vietnam at a glance

Official name
Socialist Republic of Vietnam
In its own language
Việt Nam
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Asia
Capital
Hanoi
Population
96,208,984 (2019)
Area
331,690 km² (128,066 mi²)
People are called
Vietnamese
Official languages
Vietnamese
Currency
Vietnamese đồng
GDP (nominal)
US$409 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
75 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.703 (2021)
Gini coefficient
35.7 (2018)
Unemployment
2% (2014)
Government
unitary state, one-party state, republic
Head of state
Tô Lâm (since 2024)
Head of government
Phạm Minh Chính (since 2021)
Country codes
VN, VNM
Calling code
+84
Internet domain
.vn
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+07:00, Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh
Coordinates
16°, 108°

Vietnam and its neighbours

Vietnam borders People's Republic of China, Cambodia and Laos. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Vietnam
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Vietnam

Divisions of Vietnam

  • Bắc Ninh
  • Hưng Yên
  • Ninh Bình
  • Hanoi
  • Haiphong
  • Hà Tĩnh
  • Nghệ An
  • Quảng Trị
  • Thanh Hóa
  • Huế
  • Cao Bằng
  • Lạng Sơn
  • Lào Cai
  • Phú Thọ
  • Quảng Ninh
  • Thái Nguyên
  • Tuyên Quang
  • Điện Biên
  • Lai Châu
  • Sơn La
  • Đắk Lắk
  • Gia Lai
  • Lâm Đồng
  • Khánh Hòa
  • Quảng Ngãi
  • Da Nang
  • Đồng Nai
  • Tây Ninh
  • Ho Chi Minh City
  • An Giang
  • Cà Mau
  • Đồng Tháp
  • Vĩnh Long
  • Cần Thơ

Member of

  • United Nations
  • ASEAN
  • World Trade Organization
  • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • ASEAN Regional Forum
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • International Hydrographic Organization
  • UNESCO
  • Group on Earth Observations

and 7 more organisations.

How far are you from Vietnam?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Vietnam?

The capital of Vietnam is Hanoi.

What is the population of Vietnam?

Vietnam has about 96,208,984 people, as recorded in 2019.

How big is Vietnam?

Vietnam covers 331,690 square kilometres (128,066 square miles).

What currency does Vietnam use?

The Vietnamese đồng.

What language is spoken in Vietnam?

The official language of Vietnam is Vietnamese.

Which countries border Vietnam?

Vietnam shares a border with People's Republic of China, Cambodia and Laos.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.