Singapore

Singapore is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. Its capital is Singapore. About 5.9 million people live there (2021). It covers 719 square kilometres.

Capital
Singapore
People (2021)
5.9 million
Area
719 km²
Currency
Singapore dollar

Singapore at a glance

Official name
Republic of Singapore
In its own language
Republic of Singapore, Republik Singapura, 新加坡共和国, சிங்கப்பூர் குடியரசு
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Asia
Capital
Singapore
Population
5,866,139 (2021)
Area
719 km² (278 mi²)
People are called
Singaporean
Official languages
English, Malay, Standard Chinese, Tamil
Currency
Singapore dollar
GDP (nominal)
US$467 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
83 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.939 (2021)
Unemployment
2.1% (2016)
Government
parliamentary republic
Head of state
Tharman Shanmugaratnam (since 2023)
Head of government
Lawrence Wong (since 2024)
Country codes
SG, SGP
Calling code
+65
Internet domain
.sg
Drives on the
left
Time zones
UTC+08:00, Singapore Standard Time, Asia/Singapore
Coordinates
1.3°, 103.8°

Singapore and its neighbours

Singapore borders Malaysia and Indonesia. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Singapore
  • Neighbours

Divisions of Singapore

  • North East Community Development Council
  • North West Community Development Council
  • South East Community Development Council
  • South West Community Development Council
  • Central Singapore Community Development Council

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Commonwealth of Nations
  • ASEAN
  • World Trade Organization
  • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • Alliance of Small Island States
  • ASEAN Regional Forum
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons

and 11 more organisations.

How far are you from Singapore?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Singapore?

The capital of Singapore is Singapore.

What is the population of Singapore?

Singapore has about 5,866,139 people, as recorded in 2021.

How big is Singapore?

Singapore covers 719 square kilometres (278 square miles).

What currency does Singapore use?

The Singapore dollar.

What language is spoken in Singapore?

The official languages of Singapore are English, Malay, Standard Chinese and Tamil.

Which countries border Singapore?

Singapore shares a border with Malaysia and Indonesia.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.