Palestine

Palestine is a political entity that enjoys incomplete recognition as a state, located in West Asia. Its capital is East Jerusalem. About 5.4 million people live there (2026). It covers 6,020 square kilometres.

Capital
East Jerusalem
People (2026)
5.4 million
Area
6,020 km²
Currency
new shekel

Palestine at a glance

In its own language
دولة فلسطين
Status
Territory
Continent
Asia
Capital
East Jerusalem
Population
5,400,000 (2026)
Area
6,020 km² (2,324 mi²)
People are called
Palestinian
Official languages
Arabic
Currency
new shekel
GDP (nominal)
US$19 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
73 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.715 (2021)
Government
parliamentary republic, unitary state, semi-presidential system
Head of state
Mahmoud Abbas (since 2005)
Head of government
Mohammad Mustafa
Country codes
PS, PSE
Calling code
+970
Internet domain
.ps
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, Asia/Jerusalem
Coordinates
32°, 35.25°

Palestine and its neighbours

Palestine borders Israel, Egypt and Jordan. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Palestine
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Palestine

Divisions of Palestine

  • Deir al-Balah Governorate
  • Jericho Governorate
  • Gaza Governorate
  • Salfit Governorate
  • Quds Governorate
  • Khan Yunis Governorate
  • Tubas Governorate
  • Jenin Governorate
  • Hebron Governorate
  • Bethlehem Governorate
  • North Gaza Governorate
  • Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate
  • Tulkarm Governorate
  • Qalqilya Governorate
  • Rafah Governorate
  • Nablus Governorate
  • Gaza Strip
  • West Bank

Member of

  • Arab League
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa
  • Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
  • Arab Monetary Fund
  • Interpol
  • UNESCO
  • International Civil Defence Organisation
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • World Customs Organization

How far are you from Palestine?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Palestine?

The capital of Palestine is East Jerusalem.

What is the population of Palestine?

Palestine has about 5,400,000 people, as recorded in 2026.

How big is Palestine?

Palestine covers 6,020 square kilometres (2,324 square miles).

What currency does Palestine use?

The new shekel.

What language is spoken in Palestine?

The official language of Palestine is Arabic.

Which countries border Palestine?

Palestine shares a border with Israel, Egypt and Jordan.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.