Mexico

Mexico is a country in North America. Its capital is Mexico City. About 132 million people live there (2024). It covers 1,972,550 square kilometres.

Capital
Mexico City
People (2024)
132 million
Area
1,972,550 km²
Currency
peso

Mexico at a glance

Official name
United Mexican States
In its own language
México, Mexko
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
North America
Capital
Mexico City
Population
132,274,416 (2024)
Area
1,972,550 km² (761,606 mi²)
People are called
Mexican, Mexicans
Official languages
Spanish, Nahuatl, Yucatec Maya
Currency
peso
GDP (nominal)
US$1414 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
75 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.758 (2021)
Gini coefficient
45.4 (2020)
Unemployment
5% (2014)
Government
federal republic, democratic republic, constitutional republic, presidential system
Head of state
(since 2024)
Head of government
(since 2024)
Country codes
MX, MEX
Calling code
+52
Internet domain
.mx
Drives on the
right
Time zones
Central Time Zone
Coordinates
23°, -102°

Mexico and its neighbours

Mexico borders Guatemala, Belize and United States. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Mexico
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Mexico

Divisions of Mexico

  • Mexico City
  • Aguascalientes
  • Baja California
  • Baja California Sur
  • Campeche
  • Chiapas
  • Chihuahua
  • Coahuila
  • Colima
  • Durango
  • Guanajuato
  • Guerrero
  • Hidalgo
  • Jalisco
  • State of Mexico
  • Michoacán
  • Morelos
  • Nayarit
  • Nuevo LeĂłn
  • Oaxaca
  • Puebla
  • QuerĂ©taro
  • Quintana Roo
  • San Luis PotosĂ­
  • Sinaloa
  • Sonora
  • Tabasco
  • Tamaulipas
  • Tlaxcala
  • Veracruz
  • Yucatán
  • Zacatecas

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
  • World Trade Organization
  • G20
  • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
  • International Development Association
  • Latin American Integration Association
  • Inter-American Development Bank
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • Conference on Disarmament
  • International Finance Corporation
  • International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement
  • UN Trade and Development
  • International Olympic Committee
  • International Criminal Court

and 35 more organisations.

How far are you from Mexico?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Mexico?

The capital of Mexico is Mexico City.

What is the population of Mexico?

Mexico has about 132,274,416 people, as recorded in 2024.

How big is Mexico?

Mexico covers 1,972,550 square kilometres (761,606 square miles).

What currency does Mexico use?

The peso.

What language is spoken in Mexico?

The official languages of Mexico are Spanish, Nahuatl and Yucatec Maya.

Which countries border Mexico?

Mexico shares a border with Guatemala, Belize and United States.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.