Lebanon

Lebanon is a country in West Asia. Its capital is Beirut. About 5.3 million people live there (2026). It covers 10,452 square kilometres.

Capital
Beirut
People (2026)
5.3 million
Area
10,452 km²
Currency
Lebanese pound

Lebanon at a glance

Official name
Lebanese Republic
In its own language
الجمهورية اللبنانية, لبنان, Republic of Lebanon, Republik Lubnan, Lubnan
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Asia
Capital
Beirut
Population
5,300,000 (2026)
Area
10,452 km² (4,036 mi²)
People are called
Lebanese
Official languages
Arabic, French
Currency
Lebanese pound
GDP (nominal)
US$23 billion (2021)
Life expectancy
74 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.706 (2021)
Gini coefficient
31.8 (2011)
Unemployment
6% (2014)
Government
parliamentary republic
Head of state
Joseph Aoun (since 2025)
Head of government
Nawaf Salam (since 2025)
Country codes
LB, LBN
Calling code
+961
Internet domain
.lb
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+02:00, UTC+03:00, Eastern European Time, Eastern European Summer Time, Asia/Beirut
Coordinates
33.833333°, 35.766667°

Lebanon and its neighbours

Lebanon borders Syria and Israel. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Lebanon
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Lebanon

Divisions of Lebanon

  • Beirut Governorate
  • Beqaa Governorate
  • Mount Lebanon Governorate
  • North Governorate
  • South Governorate
  • Nabatieh Governorate

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Arab League
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa
  • Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
  • Arab Monetary Fund
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • UNESCO
  • Universal Postal Union

and 7 more organisations.

How far are you from Lebanon?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Lebanon?

The capital of Lebanon is Beirut.

What is the population of Lebanon?

Lebanon has about 5,300,000 people, as recorded in 2026.

How big is Lebanon?

Lebanon covers 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 square miles).

What currency does Lebanon use?

The Lebanese pound.

What language is spoken in Lebanon?

The official languages of Lebanon are Arabic and French.

Which countries border Lebanon?

Lebanon shares a border with Syria and Israel.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.