Iceland

Iceland is a Nordic island country in the North Atlantic Ocean. Its capital is Reykjavík. About 376,248 people live there (2022). It covers 103,004 square kilometres.

Capital
Reykjavík
People (2022)
376,248
Area
103,004 km²
Currency
Icelandic króna

Iceland at a glance

In its own language
Ísland
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Europe
Capital
Reykjavík
Population
376,248 (2022)
Area
103,004 km² (39,770 mi²)
People are called
Icelandic, Icelander
Official languages
Icelandic
Currency
Icelandic króna
GDP (nominal)
US$28 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
82 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.959 (2021)
Gini coefficient
26.1 (2017)
Unemployment
5% (2014)
Government
parliamentary republic
Head of state
Halla Tómasdóttir (since 2024)
Head of government
Kristrún Mjöll Frostadóttir (since 2024)
Country codes
IS, ISL
Calling code
+354
Internet domain
.is
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC±00:00
Coordinates
65°, -19°

Iceland and its neighbours

Iceland borders Greenland and Faroe Islands. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Iceland

Divisions of Iceland

  • Northeast
  • Northwest
  • Reykjavík North
  • Reykjavík South
  • South Constituency
  • Southwest

Member of

  • United Nations
  • European Economic Area
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
  • Council of Europe
  • World Trade Organization
  • Nordic Council
  • Arctic Council
  • European Free Trade Association
  • NATO
  • Council of the Baltic Sea States
  • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

and 20 more organisations.

How far are you from Iceland?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Iceland?

The capital of Iceland is Reykjavík.

What is the population of Iceland?

Iceland has about 376,248 people, as recorded in 2022.

How big is Iceland?

Iceland covers 103,004 square kilometres (39,770 square miles).

What currency does Iceland use?

The Icelandic króna.

What language is spoken in Iceland?

The official language of Iceland is Icelandic.

Which countries border Iceland?

Iceland shares a border with Greenland and Faroe Islands.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.