Greece

Greece is a country in Southeast Europe. Its capital is Athens. About 11 million people live there (2022). It covers 131,957 square kilometres.

Capital
Athens
People (2022)
11 million
Area
131,957 km²

Greece at a glance

Official name
Hellenic Republic
In its own language
Ελλάδα, Ελλάς, Ελληνική Δημοκρατία
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Europe
Capital
Athens
Population
10,566,531 (2022)
Area
131,957 km² (50,949 mi²)
People are called
Greek
Official languages
Greek
Currency
GDP (nominal)
US$219 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
81 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.887 (2021)
Gini coefficient
33.1 (2019)
Unemployment
18.5% (2019)
Government
parliamentary republic
Head of state
Konstantinos Tasoulas (since 2025)
Head of government
Kyriakos Mitsotakis (since 2019)
Country codes
GR, GRC
Calling code
+30
Internet domain
.gr, .ελ
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+02:00
Coordinates
38.5°, 23°

Greece and its neighbours

Greece borders Albania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia and Turkey. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Greece
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Greece

Divisions of Greece

  • Eastern Macedonia and Thrace Region
  • Central Macedonia Region
  • Western Macedonia Region
  • Epirus Region
  • Thessaly Region
  • Central Greece Region
  • Ionian Islands Region
  • West Greece Region
  • Peloponnese Region
  • Attica Region
  • North Aegean Region
  • South Aegean Region
  • Crete Region
  • monastic community of Mount Athos

Member of

  • European Union
  • NATO
  • Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
  • Council of Europe
  • European Space Agency
  • World Trade Organization
  • Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation
  • United Nations
  • Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • Australia Group

and 24 more organisations.

How far are you from Greece?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Greece?

The capital of Greece is Athens.

What is the population of Greece?

Greece has about 10,566,531 people, as recorded in 2022.

How big is Greece?

Greece covers 131,957 square kilometres (50,949 square miles).

What language is spoken in Greece?

The official language of Greece is Greek.

Which countries border Greece?

Greece shares a border with Albania, Bulgaria, North Macedonia and Turkey.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.