French Guiana

French Guiana is a French overseas department and region in South America. Its capital is Cayenne. About 293,996 people live there (2023). It covers 83,534 square kilometres.

Capital
Cayenne
People (2023)
293,996
Area
83,534 km²

French Guiana at a glance

In its own language
Guyane
Status
Territory
Continent
South America
Capital
Cayenne
Population
293,996 (2023)
Area
83,534 km² (32,253 mi²)
People are called
French Guianese, Guianese
Official languages
French, Guianan Creole
Currency
Head of government
Rodolphe Alexandre
Country codes
GF, GUF
Calling code
+594
Internet domain
.gf
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC−03:00
Coordinates
4°, -53°

French Guiana and its neighbours

French Guiana borders Suriname and Brazil. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • French Guiana
  • Neighbours

Divisions of French Guiana

  • arrondissement of Cayenne
  • arrondissement of Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni

How far are you from French Guiana?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of French Guiana?

The capital of French Guiana is Cayenne.

What is the population of French Guiana?

French Guiana has about 293,996 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is French Guiana?

French Guiana covers 83,534 square kilometres (32,253 square miles).

What language is spoken in French Guiana?

The official languages of French Guiana are French and Guianan Creole.

Which countries border French Guiana?

French Guiana shares a border with Suriname and Brazil.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.