Djibouti

Djibouti is a sovereign state in Africa. Its capital is Djibouti. About 1 million people live there (2026). It covers 23,200 square kilometres.

Capital
Djibouti
People (2026)
1 million
Area
23,200 km²
Currency
Djiboutian franc

Djibouti at a glance

In its own language
جمهورية جيبوتي, République de Djibouti, Jabuuti
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Africa
Capital
Djibouti
Population
1,000,000 (2026)
Area
23,200 km² (8,958 mi²)
People are called
Djiboutian
Official languages
French, Arabic
Currency
Djiboutian franc
GDP (nominal)
US$3.5 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
62.5 years (2016)
Human Development Index
0.509 (2021)
Gini coefficient
41.6 (2017)
Head of state
Ismail Omar Guelleh (since 1999)
Head of government
Abdoulkader Kamil Mohamed (since 2013)
Country codes
DJ, DJI
Calling code
+253
Internet domain
.dj
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+03:00, Africa/Djibouti
Coordinates
11.8°, 42.433333°

Djibouti and its neighbours

Djibouti borders Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Djibouti
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Djibouti

Divisions of Djibouti

  • Djibouti Region
  • Ali Sabieh Region
  • Arta Region
  • Dikhil Region
  • Obock Region
  • Tadjourah Region

Member of

  • United Nations
  • African Union
  • Arab League
  • World Trade Organization
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • African Development Bank
  • United Nations–African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development
  • Arab Monetary Fund
  • Interpol

and 11 more organisations.

How far are you from Djibouti?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Djibouti?

The capital of Djibouti is Djibouti.

What is the population of Djibouti?

Djibouti has about 1,000,000 people, as recorded in 2026.

How big is Djibouti?

Djibouti covers 23,200 square kilometres (8,958 square miles).

What currency does Djibouti use?

The Djiboutian franc.

What language is spoken in Djibouti?

The official languages of Djibouti are French and Arabic.

Which countries border Djibouti?

Djibouti shares a border with Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.