Cuba

Cuba is a sovereign state situated on an island in the Caribbean Sea. Its capital is Havana. About 11 million people live there (2023). It covers 109,884 square kilometres.

Capital
Havana
People (2023)
11 million
Area
109,884 km²
Currency
Cuban peso

Cuba at a glance

Official name
Republic of Cuba
In its own language
República de Cuba
Status
Territory
Continent
North America
Capital
Havana
Population
10,985,974 (2023)
Area
109,884 km² (42,426 mi²)
People are called
Cuban
Official languages
Spanish
Currency
Cuban peso
Life expectancy
78 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.764 (2021)
Unemployment
1.2% (2023)
Government
unitary state
Head of state
Miguel Díaz-Canel (since 2018)
Head of government
Manuel Marrero Cruz (since 2019)
Country codes
CU, CUB
Calling code
+53
Internet domain
.cu
Drives on the
right
Time zones
, America/Havana
Coordinates
22°, -79.5°

Cuba and its neighbours

Cuba borders United States and United Kingdom. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Cuba
  • Neighbours

Divisions of Cuba

  • Pinar del Río Province
  • Artemisa Province
  • Havana Province
  • Mayabeque Province
  • Matanzas Province
  • Cienfuegos Province
  • Villa Clara Province
  • Sancti Spíritus Province
  • Ciego de Ávila Province
  • Camagüey Province
  • Las Tunas Province
  • Granma Province
  • Holguín Province
  • Santiago de Cuba Province
  • Guantánamo Province
  • Isla de la Juventud

Member of

  • United Nations
  • World Trade Organization
  • ALBA
  • Community of Latin American and Caribbean States
  • Organisation of African, Caribbean and Pacific States
  • Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • Alliance of Small Island States
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • International Hydrographic Organization
  • UNESCO
  • Universal Postal Union
  • International Telecommunication Union
  • Organization of American States
  • International Civil Defence Organisation

and 4 more organisations.

How far are you from Cuba?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Cuba?

The capital of Cuba is Havana.

What is the population of Cuba?

Cuba has about 10,985,974 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Cuba?

Cuba covers 109,884 square kilometres (42,426 square miles).

What currency does Cuba use?

The Cuban peso.

What language is spoken in Cuba?

The official language of Cuba is Spanish.

Which countries border Cuba?

Cuba shares a border with United States and United Kingdom.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.