Costa Rica

Costa Rica is a country in Central America. Its capital is San José. About 5.3 million people live there (2024). It covers 51,180 square kilometres.

Capital
San José
People (2024)
5.3 million
Area
51,180 km²
Currency
Costa Rican colón

Costa Rica at a glance

Official name
Republic of Costa Rica
In its own language
República de Costa Rica
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
North America
Capital
San José
Population
5,265,575 (2024)
Area
51,180 km² (19,761 mi²)
People are called
Costa Rican, Costa Ricans
Official languages
Spanish
Currency
Costa Rican colón
GDP (nominal)
US$68 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
77 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.809 (2021)
Gini coefficient
49.3 (2020)
Unemployment
8% (2014)
Head of state
Laura Fernández Delgado (since 2026)
Head of government
Laura Fernández Delgado (since 2026)
Country codes
CR, CRI
Calling code
+506
Internet domain
.cr
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC−06:00, America/Costa_Rica
Coordinates
10°, -84°

Costa Rica and its neighbours

Costa Rica borders Panama and Nicaragua. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Costa Rica
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Costa Rica

Divisions of Costa Rica

  • Alajuela Province
  • Cartago Province
  • Guanacaste Province
  • Heredia Province
  • Limón Province
  • Puntarenas Province
  • San José Province

Member of

  • United Nations
  • World Trade Organization
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • Central American Bank for Economic Integration
  • Central American Common Market
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • UNESCO
  • Group on Earth Observations
  • Universal Postal Union

and 8 more organisations.

How far are you from Costa Rica?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Costa Rica?

The capital of Costa Rica is San José.

What is the population of Costa Rica?

Costa Rica has about 5,265,575 people, as recorded in 2024.

How big is Costa Rica?

Costa Rica covers 51,180 square kilometres (19,761 square miles).

What currency does Costa Rica use?

The Costa Rican colón.

What language is spoken in Costa Rica?

The official language of Costa Rica is Spanish.

Which countries border Costa Rica?

Costa Rica shares a border with Panama and Nicaragua.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.