Brunei

Brunei is a sovereign country and sultanate on the island of Borneo in south-east Asia, member of the Commonwealth of Nations. Its capital is Bandar Seri Begawan. About 458,949 people live there (2023). It covers 5,765 square kilometres.

Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
People (2023)
458,949
Area
5,765 km²
Currency
Brunei dollar

Brunei at a glance

In its own language
Negara Brunei Darussalam, Brunei Darussalam
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Asia
Capital
Bandar Seri Begawan
Population
458,949 (2023)
Area
5,765 km² (2,226 mi²)
Official languages
Malay, British English
Currency
Brunei dollar
GDP (nominal)
US$17 billion (2022)
Life expectancy
75 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.829 (2021)
Government
unitary state, Islamic state, absolute monarchy
Head of state
Hassanal Bolkiah I of Brunei
Head of government
Hassanal Bolkiah I of Brunei
Country codes
BN, BRN
Calling code
+673
Internet domain
.bn
Drives on the
left
Time zones
UTC+08:00, Asia/Brunei
Coordinates
4.4°, 114.566667°

Brunei and its neighbours

Brunei borders Malaysia. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Brunei
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Brunei

Divisions of Brunei

  • Belait District
  • Brunei-Muara District
  • Temburong District
  • Tutong District

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Commonwealth of Nations
  • ASEAN
  • World Trade Organization
  • Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
  • Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • ASEAN Regional Forum
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Interpol
  • Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons
  • International Hydrographic Organization
  • UNESCO
  • Universal Postal Union

and 6 more organisations.

How far are you from Brunei?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Brunei?

The capital of Brunei is Bandar Seri Begawan.

What is the population of Brunei?

Brunei has about 458,949 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Brunei?

Brunei covers 5,765 square kilometres (2,226 square miles).

What currency does Brunei use?

The Brunei dollar.

What language is spoken in Brunei?

The official languages of Brunei are Malay and British English.

Which countries border Brunei?

Brunei shares a border with Malaysia.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.