Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan is a country in the Caucasus in Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Its capital is Baku. About 10 million people live there (2023). It covers 86,600 square kilometres.

Capital
Baku
People (2023)
10 million
Area
86,600 km²
Currency
Azerbaijani manat

Azerbaijan at a glance

Official name
Republic of Azerbaijan
In its own language
Azərbaycan Respublikası, Azərbaycan
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
Asia
Capital
Baku
Population
10,180,770 (2023)
Area
86,600 km² (33,436 mi²)
People are called
Azerbaijani, Azeri, Azerbaijanis, Azeris
Official languages
Azerbaijani Sign Language
Regional languages
Azerbaijani
Currency
Azerbaijani manat
GDP (nominal)
US$72 billion (2023)
Life expectancy
73 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.745 (2021)
Gini coefficient
26.6 (2005)
Unemployment
5.2% (2014)
Government
republic, unitary state, semi-presidential system
Head of state
Ilham Aliyev (since 2003)
Head of government
Ali Asadov (since 2018)
Country codes
AZ, AZE
Calling code
+994
Internet domain
.az
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC+04:00
Coordinates
40.3°, 47.7°

Azerbaijan and its neighbours

Azerbaijan borders Armenia, Iran, Turkey, Russia and Georgia. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Azerbaijan
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Azerbaijan

Divisions of Azerbaijan

  • Absheron District
  • Aghjabadi District
  • Aghdam
  • Aghdash District
  • Aghstafa District
  • Agsu District
  • Shirvan
  • Astara District
  • Baku
  • Balakan District
  • Barda District
  • Beylagan District
  • Bilasuvar District
  • Jabrayil District
  • Jalilabad District
  • Dashkasan District
  • Shabran District
  • Fuzuli District
  • Gadabay District
  • Ganja
  • Goranboy District
  • Goychay District
  • Hajigabul District
  • Imishli District
  • Ismayilli District
  • Kalbajar District
  • Kurdamir District
  • Lachin District
  • Lankaran District
  • Lankaran
  • Lerik District
  • Masally District
  • Mingachevir
  • Naftalan
  • Neftchala District
  • Oghuz District
  • Qabala District
  • Qakh District
  • Gazakh District
  • Gobustan District
  • Guba District
  • Gubadly District
  • Qusar District
  • Saatly District
  • Sabirabad District
  • Shaki District
  • Shaki
  • Salyan District
  • Shamakhi District
  • Shamkir District
  • Samukh District
  • Siyazan District
  • Sumgait
  • Shusha District
  • Shusha
  • Tartar District
  • Tovuz District
  • Ujar District
  • Khachmaz District
  • Khankendi
  • Goygol District
  • Khizi District
  • Khojaly District
  • Khojavend District
  • Yardimli District
  • Yevlakh District
  • Yevlakh
  • Zangilan District
  • Zaqatala District
  • Zardab District

Member of

  • United Nations

How far are you from Azerbaijan?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Azerbaijan?

The capital of Azerbaijan is Baku.

What is the population of Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan has about 10,180,770 people, as recorded in 2023.

How big is Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan covers 86,600 square kilometres (33,436 square miles).

What currency does Azerbaijan use?

The Azerbaijani manat.

What language is spoken in Azerbaijan?

The official language of Azerbaijan is Azerbaijani Sign Language.

Which countries border Azerbaijan?

Azerbaijan shares a border with Armenia, Iran, Turkey, Russia and Georgia.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.