Argentina

Argentina is a country in South America. Its capital is Buenos Aires. About 47 million people live there (2022). It covers 2,780,400 square kilometres.

Capital
Buenos Aires
People (2022)
47 million
Area
2,780,400 km²
Currency
Argentine convertible peso

Argentina at a glance

Official name
Republic of Argentina
In its own language
República Argentina
Status
Sovereign country
Continent
South America
Capital
Buenos Aires
Population
47,327,407 (2022)
Area
2,780,400 km² (1,073,518 mi²)
People are called
Argentinian, Argentine
Official languages
Spanish
Currency
Argentine convertible peso
Life expectancy
76 years (2022)
Human Development Index
0.842 (2021)
Gini coefficient
423 (2020)
Unemployment
8.9% (2009)
Government
federal republic
Head of state
Javier Milei (since 2023)
Head of government
Javier Milei (since 2023)
Country codes
AR, ARG
Calling code
+54
Internet domain
.ar
Drives on the
right
Time zones
UTC−03:00
Coordinates
-34°, -64°

Argentina and its neighbours

Argentina borders Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and United Kingdom. Click a neighbour on the map to open its page.

  • Argentina
  • Neighbours

Countries two borders away from Argentina

Divisions of Argentina

  • Buenos Aires Province
  • Catamarca Province
  • Chaco Province
  • Córdoba Province
  • Corrientes Province
  • Entre Ríos Province
  • Formosa Province
  • Jujuy Province
  • La Pampa Province
  • La Rioja Province
  • Mendoza Province
  • Misiones Province
  • Neuquén Province
  • Río Negro Province
  • Salta Province
  • San Juan Province
  • San Luis Province
  • Santa Cruz Province
  • Santa Fe Province
  • Santiago del Estero Province
  • Tierra del Fuego, Antarctica and South Atlantic Islands Province
  • Tucumán Province
  • Chubut Province

Member of

  • United Nations
  • Union of South American Nations
  • World Trade Organization
  • G20
  • International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
  • International Development Association
  • International Finance Corporation
  • Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
  • International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
  • African Development Bank
  • Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbean
  • Andean Community
  • Australia Group
  • Central American Bank for Economic Integration

and 18 more organisations.

How far are you from Argentina?

On a phone this uses GPS. The calculator shows the straight-line distance to the nearest country border from where you are.

Questions

What is the capital of Argentina?

The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires.

What is the population of Argentina?

Argentina has about 47,327,407 people, as recorded in 2022.

How big is Argentina?

Argentina covers 2,780,400 square kilometres (1,073,518 square miles).

What currency does Argentina use?

The Argentine convertible peso.

What language is spoken in Argentina?

The official language of Argentina is Spanish.

Which countries border Argentina?

Argentina shares a border with Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and United Kingdom.

See every country

Data from Wikidata (CC0), retrieved October 9, 2026. Each figure carries the year it was recorded; a statistic with no recorded date is not shown as current. More on Wikipedia.